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All you need to know about Bambi Bambi
in the Spring... |
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It's birth time!
The
does are impregnated during the preceding
autumn and, after an 8-1/2 month gestation period (240
days), the baby is delivered the following June.
The beginnings
of a deer’s life are seldom observed. The doe
stays in hiding during the delivery of the fawn.
The young fawn is born head first. Its mother
cuts the umbilical cord; tears open and eats the
sac which still surrounds the fawn. Then comes
a long cleaning session which will create a bound
between the fawn and its mother. The fawn will
quickly make its first attempts to stand up and
finally will nurse for the first time!
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Young fawn
A fawn will stand on its feet only half an hour
after its birth. It will weigh approximately 15
lbs. When it reaches adulthood in the fifth year,
it will weigh between 250 and 500 lbs for a male
and 3 times less for a female. The life expectancy
is between 15 and 20 years.
The young are called "fawn" until 6 months
of age. Between 6 months and 1 year, it's a "here".
From one year, it's a "daguet". Afterwards,
it is classified according to its antlers. The first time
it grows them, it is called a "first head",
next year it's a "second head", etc. Then
comes the phase where it is named "ten body youngly"
and ends spectacularly with the "great ten-body"
or "royal". |
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Young fawns stay alone during the
first days lying motionless. The mother only comes
for it to suckle. During this time, a human should
not get close to it as the doe may feel threatened
and abandon the fawn. This isolation is an indication
of its security. By this way, predators cannot
locate it (fox, lynx...). As soon as it is strong
enough to stand on its legs, it will join the
herd with its mother. Young
fawns have a characteristic coat which is dappled.
It will stay with its mother in the herd and recognize
her thanks to her unique smell. The male never
plays a part in its education: the doe will do
it alone.
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Antler
development.
Their main food source is buds and young
growths.
Deer are vegetarians. Like all ruminants, they chew their
food twice.
Only males grow antlers.
Once this growth process begins, it occurs seasonally. The
antlers fall off during winter and grow again very quickly
in springtime. This is a continuous cycle the rest of the
male's life. The antlers are covered with velvet and are
soft. This velvet coating is, in fact, a sensitive skin
layer which circulates blood to the antlers. |
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For more on the seasons of deer go to:
http://cerfs.ifrance.com/cerfs/english/frame1-e.htm
Come back soon to read about Bambi in the
summer!
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Sav-A-Life
P.O. Box 1226 - New York, NY 10025-1226
Toll free: (800) 654-3337 - Tel: (718) 292.1226 - Fax: (212)
593-1801
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